Health Care Delivery System in the United States

Abstract The f altogether in States wellness cope language carcass is comprised of a complex, un create and flawed wellness constitution, comp atomic number 18d to that of Australias wellness tuition administration. The four functions of the in streamlined governance in the fall in States ar reason into a quad-functional lesson. pecuniary support, damages, carry done and payment argon the four flawed fortunes. Australias efficient and organized scheme is establish on a topic health arranging, which consists of one central agency the regime. The United States health ashes is comprised of non-finite public and cloistered entities.Australias health look at system is superior to that of the United States. Table of Contents Title Page1 Abstract 2 Table of Contents3 Introduction. 4 References 9 Introduction The quality of health solicitude is vital to a nations well being. The United States is comprised of one of the most complex health administer addres s systems throughout the world.The complexity of the United States health rush saving is comprised of eternal individuals and organizations, which include both public and private entities. Unlike the health negociate delivery system of Australia, the network of inter connect components of the U. S. health take system does non work together in an organized and efficient manner. Some of the components tend to overlap one an early(a). The United States health palm delivery system is based on the quad-function model, which consists of four components that are categorize into financing, insurance, delivery and payment.The fact that the United States health care system is non governed by a single central agency, opposed to Australias field health system, countless Americans endure physical and emotional suffering from the inefficiency of the system. Financing is one of the most important components of health care delivery system in the United States. This component pertains to t he methods of paying for costly diagnostic tests, procedures, hospitals visits and treatment. choose and supply has inflated the cost of health related go.Paying for health function is extremely costly without health insurance. Thanks to the a majority of enjoyment establishments, most employed Americans, as well as their dependent children and spouses, are provided affordable health insurance. Although most employed Americans are provided health insurance, the United States health delivery system is fragmented and lacks to provide to a greater extent necessary health insurance for the majority of the unemployed American population. The second component of the quad-functional model pertains to insurance.Ownership of a health insurance plan protects individuals against health related issues. damages is very beneficial during occurrences when needing costly health care services. Insurance policies also determine the extent of health services the insured individuals are entitled to aim. Most insurance policies specify details of the health care policy holders are entitled to receive. Unlike Australia, the citizens of America, except for the elderly who receive Medicare, must obtain their own insurance. The third component of the United States quad-functional model pertains to delivery.In terms of delivery, the quad-functional model refers to the proviso of health care services, along with the recognize of insurance payments for the health related services authoritative. The payments are paid to providers who deliver health care supplies and services. The recipients of payment consist of doctors, therapists, hospitals, diagnostics and imaging clinics, and suppliers of health care related equipment. The difference between the health care systems of the United States versus the health care system of Australia is that Australias healthcare system is based on a subject field health care program.The highly organized and efficient system master(prenominal)ly consists of private practitioners (Hall 1999 Podger 1999). The fourth and final component of the United States quad-functional model pertains to payment. The payment function deals with reimbursement to providers for services delivered. Reimbursement is the determination of how much to pay for a certain service. The fact that Australias health care system is based on a national health care program, individuals who receive health related services are not overwhelmed with tension of worrying about making payment the providers of health services.Australias government handles all aspects of health care. The four components of the United States health care system dramatically vary from the components of the health care system in Australia. The health care system of Australia is classified as a national health care system. Unlike the United States, Australias health care system is referred to as a single-payer system or a system that is governed by a single central agency the Australian government. The government funds health care through the means of general taxes, even though health care is delivered by private providers.The benefit of a central agency governing the health care system is that it eliminates the complexity by eliminating components that exists in the multi-payer system of the United States health care system. Although the citizens of the United States are free to choose the method of obtaining health care, countless individuals are go away without any means of health care. There are many minus characteristics that differentiate the United States health care delivery system from that of other countries, such as Australia. These characteristics result in fragments and inconsistencies within the system.The United States health care system is flawed based on the fact that it is not governed by a central agency, health care services are limited to the confined terms of the insurance policy, multiple public and private entities results in lack of eff iciency, and extremely high cost of health care services. Australia spends 8. 7 percent of its GDP on health care and covers everyone, disregardless of their employment status (Grant 1987 Lapsley 1987) Due to the complexity and inefficiency of the United States health care delivery system, many people in the U. S. go without much ask health care.The extremely high cost in the U. S. results in countless uninsured American from having the financial ability to receive access to health care services. More than two-fifths of lower-income adults in the U. S. said they went without needed care because of be in the past year (Davis 2007 Schoen 2007 Holmgren Shea 2007). The uninsured have options to receive services at county hospitals and government establishments, but their quality of services is much lower. The conclusion from my in depth research indicates that many repositions need to be utilise into the health are delivery system in the United States, to ameliorate the complex a nd fragmented system. The private health insurance covers care received in private hospitals (Australian Government 2004). To improve quality of life, the system in the United States should be changed from a multi-payer to a single-payer system, which is classified as a national health system or NHS. Aquiring private health insurance is voluntary, but strongly encouraged by the Australian government through tax subsidies for purchasers and tax penalties for non-purchasers (Healy 2002).The government will manage the overall radix of the health system, without any regard to capitalism. All entities who seek personal financial gain will not be included in the NHS. This change will terminate most of the components that bring injustice to the citizens who are excluded, which broadly speaking consists of unemployed individuals. The United States economy is driven by capitalism, where the where motives behind actions extrapolate from pursuit of monetary gain. In a loosely organized syst em, countless entities and individuals seek monetary gain, without regard or compassion for human life.Greed is the main element in the United States complex health care delivery system. In 1998, the death rate pertaining to the health care delivery system was 25 to 50 percent higher in the United States than in Australia. Australia ranks highest on healthy lives, compared to the United States (Davis 2007 Schoen 2007 Holmgren Shea 2007). The implementation of a national health care system, similar to that of Australia, will foster ethical practices and equality for all citizens of the United States.This change will impact health professionals greatly. Most seeming their salaries will be reduced drastically and their employers will be the national government. In my opinion, most physicians are overpaid currently. Price inflation based on a free market economy will be more controlled. References Australian Government, Department of Health and Ageing (2004). Australia selected health care delivery and financing statistics. Davis, K. , Schoen, C. , Schoenbaum, S. C. , Doty, M. , Holmgren, A. L. , Kriss, Shea, K. Mirror, Mirror on the Wall (2007) An International Update on the Comparative Performance of American Health Care, The Commonwealth Fund, 3. Grant & Lapsley (1987). The Australian Health Care System, 1987, 139, Table 7. 15 Hall, J. 1999. Incremental change in the Australian health care system. Health affairs 18, no. 395-110 Healy, J. 2002. Australia. In Dixon, A. , and E. Mossialos, eds. Health care system in eight countries trends and challenges. capital of the United Kingdom The European Observatory on Health Care Systems, London coach of Economics & Political Science, 3-16.