Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Business Environment Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Business Environment Assignment - Essay Example There is enormous increment in the deals of cheap food bars when contrasted with cafés uncovered by late reviews. Individuals are still especially keen on inexpensive food. (Mintel Report-March 2004) Barry's Burger Bar (BBB) is a business in a bustling college town in England. BBB works in an extremely serious condition. The market structure inside which BBB works directs the estimating arrangements, promoting procedure and productivity potential. Barry has been thinking about changing his costs so as to build his business (all out income). In this task we would decide the Business Strategy for BBB as experts. In spite of the fact that Barry is very allowed to make his own strategies with respect to advertising and valuing however he ought to need to consider the fundamental factors that are impacting market. For this reason he have to lead a short review all alone or with the assistance of his partners to gather the information about his rivals and market powers. By gathering dependable information right business methodology can be planned. For this reason investigation and situations Model can be utilized (Lynch Richard Corporate Strategy 2003) Brief Analysis: BBB is arranged in a bustling zone and its incessant clients are understudies and University staff. As it is reasonable that buying intensity of understudies is similarly low. As they need to fund their examinations and their everyday costs either with the help of guardians or by doing low paid low maintenance employments. These conditions diminish the buying intensity of the understudies. So on the off chance that Barry is arranging increment the value, at that point he may free

Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Women’s Health Preventative Care Free Essays

Women’s Health Care and Preventative Care In the United States, the expense of human services is on the ascent and it is practically difficult to get any medicinal services administration at a moderate rate. Regardless of whether protected or uninsured, ladies of all socioeconomics are confronted with this issue. Ladies ought not put their wellbeing or life in danger since they dread getting another doctor's visit expense. We will compose a custom exposition test on Women’s Health Preventative Care or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Because of the increasing expense of social insurance and protection, more ladies don't get safeguard clinical treatment and are at present in the red. Frequently, ladies don't get or postpone getting precaution medicinal services because of the expense of treatment. â€Å"Learning about and rehearsing preventive social insurance, I. e. keeping up your body and great wellbeing all through your whole lifetime, is appropriately the best technique to keep malady from occurring in the first place† (World Research Foundation, n. d. ). Ladies require more safeguard medicinal services than men and a portion of these protection administrations are not in every case completely secured by protection, for example, mammograms or pre-birth care. Pre-birth care isn't just significant for the woman’s wellbeing, yet in addition for the child’s wellbeing. Safeguard human services can distinguish just as forestall infections. Early location is now and then the way to restoring certain maladies. More ladies as of now are paying off debtors or have unpaid hospital expenses. The increasing expense of social insurance joined with the present place of employment showcase has left more ladies owing debtors (Robertson Collins, 2011). Medical coverage suppliers don't generally give the inclusion ladies need. Truth be told late investigations have demonstrated â€Å"few plans offer maternity inclusion and young ladies can confront generously higher premiums than men of the equivalent age† (Robertson Collins, 2011). Although,† The Affordable Care Act is bringing change for ladies through required free inclusion of preventive consideration administrations, independent company charge credits, new reasonable inclusion choices, and protection showcase changes, remembering bans for sex rating† the law won't be executed until 2014 (Robertson Collins, 2011). Something should be done before then so as to eliminate obligation from unpaid hospital expenses. The administrative just as the state government should actualize more projects that offer precaution care at pay based rates. There ought to likewise be more projects aimed at bringing down doctor's visit expense obligation. An obligation procured by a doctor's visit expense ought not influence a person’s credit. More insurance agencies ought to give age and sexual orientation explicit plans at moderate rates, so as to guarantee everybody gets the best possible human services required. Albeit, a portion of these arrangements may must be financed with higher duties or spending cuts, these projects would largy affect the measure of ladies who get protection care. Precaution care is a need in guaranteeing sound living for ladies. Getting deterrent consideration is a savvy approach to spare lives by rewarding and diagnosing ailments and conditions early. Guaranteed and uninsured ladies should have the option to get precaution care without agonizing over how and on the off chance that they will take care of the clinical tab. Despite the fact that women’s social insurance cost is a rising issue in the U. S, there are savvy answers for ease this issue. References Robertson, R. , Collins, S. R. (2011) Realizing Health Reforms Potential. Recovered fromhttp://www. commonwealthfund. organization/~/media/Files/Publications/Issue%20Brief/2011/May/1502_Robertson_women_at_risk_reform_brief_v3. pdf World Research Foundation. (n. d. ) Preventive Health Care Helps Everyone. Sedona, AZ: WorldResearch Foundation. Recovered July 15, 2012 from http://www. wrf. organization/preventive-social insurance/preventive-medicinal services. php Step by step instructions to refer to Women’s Health Preventative Care, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Personnel Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Staff Economics - Essay Example The organization has the accompanying operational units: Enterprise Fleet Management, Enterprise Car Sales, Enterprise Rent-A-Car, and Enterprise Rent-A-Truck. Despite the way that a client inside all of these business sectors needs various items, each client, regardless of whether private or business, requires an advantageous, fast and dependable assistance. Vehicle rental as a business keeps on being serious. Venture is constantly extending the scope of administrations it has, in an offer to address the issues of the customers (Kazanjian 40). Aside from business rentals at city and air terminal areas, the organization additionally profits substitution vehicles for the fix of mishaps, occasion rentals at transient interims for uncommon events or breaks, and graciousness vehicles to be utilized in carports. In addition, the undertaking offers a help of gathering customers and taking them to their vehicles for enlist. Maintaining high consumer loyalty levels is a fundamental advocate of development inside the organization. Enterprise’s accentuation is conveying high-class client assistance. It has on standard events won honors to this understanding. The little and neighborhood office structure of the organization and their innovative groups of workers have the ability to whip out significant choices freely, and are, in that capacity, ready to accomplish their objectives. The contextual analysis thus inspects the way wherein the venture can screen and enlist the correct faculty and abilities so as to achieve its business goals and points (Kazanjian 44). The Human Resource Management’s Role The human asset management’s reason for existing is to employ, thusly train, and at last create staff. Where fundamental, the division disciplines staff or excuses them. Despite the fact that far reaching preparing and advancement, the enterprise’s workers are advanced in the organization and achieve their maximum capacity. This business as usual dec reases the company’s requirement for enrolling outside staff by utilizing the existent ability (Compton and William 36). As far as cost viability, this is a compelling manner by which a business can deal with its faculty. The HR division capacities to oversee present staff as well as plans for approaches of affecting changes bound to influence its staffing needs later on. This wonder is alluded to as workforce arranging. For example, the business may accumulate development into developing markets, for example, truck rental. It might likewise receive the utilization of new innovation that requires new aptitudes, for example, worldwide situating. In addition, work force can resign or might be advanced, thus leaving holes that must be filled (Kazanjian 48). Outer changes in the work market may happen, and this implies less aptitudes will be accessible in a specific zone, with different zones being immersed with experts. Human asset the board assumes responsibility for making arr angements for all principles that characterize the company’s technique for arranging and enlistment. The human asset the board capacity of the organization, thusly, assumes a central job in the business since all the directors utilize their mastery in their journey to get staff. The venture has a characteristic approach of chief advancement from inside its existent workforce. This means the business has a commitment to enlist people who show potential for development. On a yearly premise, a normal of 1,000 representatives is enlisted into the

Consequentialism Is A Philosophical Theory That Offers A Systematic Ap

Consequentialism is a philosophical hypothesis that offers a methodical way to deal with arriving at moral and good resolutions. Consequentialists accept that in settling on a choice with respect to a good or moral issue, one should intensely think about the result of the activity. A good and great choice would eventually bring about by and large net bliss, and interestingly off-base and unethical activities would bring about net dismay or torment. From the start, this hypothesis appears to be sensible as far as gauging the utility activities that lead to advancement of good and bliss. In any case, closer examination points out the various protests and evident clashes with out essential good instincts. While receiving the hypothesis of consequentialism, the dynamic procedure may appear to be dreadfully straightforward. This hypothesis gives a ?solitary model for right activity.? (Arras 10) An ethical choice can be made easily, even in cases of predicament, utilizing the hypothesis of consequentialism. As per the ?Greatest Happiness Principle,? an ethical activity or choice is one that will in general advance by and large net satisfaction. Then again, an activity that would be found ethically out of line would at last produce something contrary to bliss. If an activity were to create two unique conditions, the right, or good, activity is one that delivers the most generally bliss or delight. Other than the office of the hypothesis in arriving at resolutions, consequentialism is one of unprejudiced nature. As indicated by this hypothesis, just the consequences of activities are pertinent in evaluating profound quality. One must dispose of ?contemplations of ?expectations, sentiments, or feelings.? (Arras 9) simultaneously, binds to loved ones, just as the possibility that torment and penance have virtue or worth, must be disposed of. Embracing the possibility of unbiasedness expects thought to be given to all gatherings similarly. One is not, at this point limited by such ties as connection and can settle on fair-minded choices. In this way, lightening a lot of worry in reaching last resolutions. To the undeveloped eye, this hypothesis appears to be very engaging, however soon, the hypothesis gets filled with irregularities and clashes. The ruins of this hypothesis can be delineated in the accompanying case. There are five patients that are dispensed with a lethal illness. The specialist's kinfolk is harassed with a lethal illness too. A fix, be that as it may, can be made utilizing the ground body portions of the specialist's kinfolk. There is no known solution for the illness of the operator's family. A consequentialist would effortlessly go to an ethical choice by rehearsing the thoughts of consequentialism. The way that the one to be yielded in the specialist's kinfolk has no impact on the result. By relinquishing one, five are spared, and a result that gives a more prominent net positive is achieved. Hence, it would be, as indicated by consequentialism, the operator's ethical commitment to forfeit his kinfolk to spare the five others. Utilizing this model, one can plainl y protest the hypothesis of consequentialism. We live in a general public that instructs and sustains affectionate family structures. We are instructed to accept that ?blood is thicker than water? furthermore, that the ties of connection are ones that withstand even the trial of time. It would be for all intents and purposes difficult to totally disregard the way that the one to be relinquished is in certainty identified with the specialist. Regardless of whether it were conceivable, executing a kindred person, though to spare five others, negates our exceptionally fundamental good instincts that persuade that the murdering of another human, supported or not, is in truth unethical and unpardonable. At last, in light of the fact that solitary the ultimate result of the choice is significant, one should cautiously consider each conceivable result when judging whether all the more great or more damages will be the presumable outcome. It would be for all intents and purposes difficult t o sit and contemplate all the potential results of each activity. Who is to state that the life of the yielded individual is esteemed at 1/5 of the five spared in general? Since we can't put a quantifiable incentive on life, it isn't conceivable to expect that sparing the five would bring about more bliss and great. The past model gives that the consequentialist would think about contemplating each conceivable result of activities

Friday, August 21, 2020

Best Guide for Selecting Topics for Exemplification Essays

Best Guide for Selecting Topics for Exemplification Essays Choosing the subject of a paper is the most basic stage in the entire procedure of composing. The whole paper relies on the quality and ampleness of the point. Most likely you are having an issue choosing the subject of your paper. There’s nothing to stress over in light of the fact that we’re here for your help. The correct point genuinely catches the essence of a paper. It’s neither too long nor excessively short. Get a smart thought of choosing a point by perusing our rules. We offer you great embodiment article subjects identified with a wide range of territories. In the event that you despite everything need support, you can have an altered subject created only for you by our specialists. What Is an Exemplification Paper? Before getting into a conversation of the determination of subjects, it’s standard to have a brief glance into the idea of this sort of exposition. The word ‘exemplify’ intends to appear or illustrate. In this manner, the importance of models in these papers is a great deal. It’s basically contentious in tone and nature. The author joins cases in it which approve an assessment. The contentions are bolstered and validated by solid proof and models. Thus, the perusers get an away from of the perspective of the essayist and furthermore have motivations to have confidence in the data they are advertised. Here are simple tips to kick you off the correct way: Give right subtleties. Fuse models that suit the paper’s prime subject. Utilize an enticing tone by utilizing amazing models and utilizing intelligent composition. Convey the contentions and models all through the article with the goal that each part has them. The most effective method to Decide the Topic for Your Paper †Expert Tips Commonly, instructors give understudies subjects for embodiment exposition themselves. Nonetheless, on the off chance that you need to think of a subject yourself, ensure that you have a decent information on your picked theme and that you can without much of a stretch snatch proof and realities on the side of the focuses you will make in it. Recollect that the genuine test of discovering genuine models lies ahead. So in the event that you select an extraordinary point, the odds are that you’ll neglect to discover fitting models for it. Think profound while picking your subjects to compose an epitome paper on. Let’s assume your educator requests that you compose a paper on a creator. While you can pick any journalists of your decision, attempt to choose one for your paper who has composed a greater number of books than others. This will make it simple for you to discover important data and models from the author’s books in view of the straightforward explanation that they will be bounty. Significant focuses to consider while choosing the subject of your paper is: It shouldn’t be in excess of 70 characters long †spaces included Maintain a strategic distance from the utilization of accentuation in the subject Don’t utilize convoluted words in the theme The most effective method to Write the Paper So It Attracts Readers The significance of best embodiment exposition themes in improving the readership of papers can't be overemphasized. However, everything isn't done uniquely by choice of the right theme †your beginning area ought to have the pulling power in it too. You can begin the paper with a well known inquiry or expression to catch the eye of perusers. You need to recognize your intended interest group to think of the best models in your paper. Models for a subject will be distinctive for youngsters crowd when contrasted with those for an older crowd with no adjustment in the theme. Great conduct for a youngster may mean acting admirably with guardians and cleaning the teeth consistently, yet for a grown-up, you will embody great conduct as giving foundations and gifts, and devouring less characteristic assets. Here Are Some Interesting Exemplification Essay Topics You don’t simply need to discover a point for the paper, and you additionally need to guarantee that it’s fascinating. The point ought to have a wow factor with the goal that it flashes enthusiasm for the crowd. Here are some simple epitome article points that have this quality: Showing youngsters habits †the almost negligible difference among child rearing and badgering. No dinner is free in this world. Why not move to Canada? Are individuals from all races related? Why we need excursions Locate the Best Exemplification Essay Topics for College Students Subjects for papers at the school level must be scholastically exceptionally solid. Articles contain solid contentions, and solid down to earth models prove them. A few points you can choose from the accompanying ones: Is internet based life a dependable wellspring of data? Innovation has changed training. Is polygamy morally legitimate? Would teachers be able to dissuade tormenting and savagery in schools? Should understudies be shown subjects of religion in schools? Could a severe veggie lover diet be healthfully adequate? Is plastic medical procedure a need or an extravagance? As you may have seen, the above great themes for an epitome exposition identify with various fields of information. The most ideal approach to state a theme for this sort of paper is as an inquiry. As you attempt to answer it in the paper, you talk about models that legitimize your assessments. Get Our Guru to Devise a Fine Topic for You Have you discovered the point you were searching for during the ones we have proposed? If not †don’t alarm. Our specialists are here to assist you with the school epitome article subjects. What subject, territory, or field you need to pick the theme from? Tell us by rounding out a basic structure with the goal that we can allot you one of our most capable authors. We devise great themes for expositions all the time as we have more than ten years of involvement with this field. Round out the structure.

TBA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

TBA - Essay Example I experienced difficulty tuning in to the speaker that day. All things considered, I needed to recognize the obstruction that impacted my absence of tuning in during the introduction. Distortion and connection to individual convictions and qualities were the two critical hindrances to powerful listening that day. Error is an essential driver of listening obstruction during correspondence. Much of the time, our idea drive us to decipher messages in a way that was expected by the speaker (McPheat, 2011). Distortion regularly prompts misconstruing the speaker’s message and may legitimately prompt an absence of tuning in to the speaker. At the point when we add a translation to the speaker’s word, we present wellsprings of blunder in the correspondence. Confusion may have added to my failure to tune in to the speaker on the preventive proportion of HIV/AIDS. As per my translation, I imagined that the speaker implied that restraint is the best way to forestall the spread of the maladies. By and by, I realized that there were other potential measures also. The way that I interfered with the speaker wrongly prompted my absence of tuning in. I wound up doing other stuff, perusing my telephone as opposed to tuning in to the speaker. There specific realities about the speaker’s message that I misjudged. Right off the bat, the speaker implied that among the numerous conceivable preventive procedures, restraint was the best. This doesn't imply that there are no different measures. Besides, restraint should the initial phase in guaranteeing we stop the spread of HIV/AIDS. Obviously the error contributed altogether to my failure to tune in to the speaker. In any case, there are specific methodologies that can help beat confusion as a boundary to viable tuning in. On the off chance that I could have utilized these techniques, at that point I would have effective conquered the issue of absence of tuning in. Building up the propensity for requesting

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Cirque du Soleil - The Turkey Affair - Free Essay Example

Contents Context Business Model Industry Analysis Key drivers: Per Capita Disposable Income: Increasing Alternative Entertainment Options: Government Spending/Spur: Time spent on Leisure activities: Evaluating Turkey as a destination for Cirque du Soleil Factors of production: Demand Considerations: Related and Supported Industries: Firm structure, Strategy and Rivalry: Governmental Factor Recommendation Implementation timeline Appendices References . Context Towards the end of December 2008, Vice-President Tour Planning and Partnerships at Cirque du Soleil(CdS) is briefed by the director of partnership management about a proposal from potential Turkish promoters (Turkish Television and Entertainment Society and Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Turkey, in partnership with the City of Istanbul) to set up a show in Turkey. Given the fact that Cirque du Soleil had been proficiently capitalizing on its strengths to tour different countries around the world, Turkey sounded great but the location has to be analyzed based on different dimensions before a final decision is made. This paper would address the decision making framework by examining the rationales from the perspective of the decision maker the VP. Business Model Cirque Du Soleil has been a global leader in performing arts industry. It is based in Montreal, Canada and has been privately held since its inception. In 2008, Guy LalibertÃÆ' © à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" the founder of the company sold a 20 percent share of the company to Dubai based partners. Cirque has been able to capture the audience attention through its unique acrobatic tasks. The notable growth at the same time remaining private is very difficult. CdS has a peculiar business model by virtue of which, CdS has been able to distinguish itself from traditional circuses and create a blue ocean à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" a market of its own. CdS has been able to maintain the blue ocean with the help of innovation and creativity, diverse and talented performers (Appendix 2) and its ability to capitalize on the new and emerging international markets and trends. CdS performs various kinds of shows. It has touring shows à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" the so called big tops which operate at various locati ons around the world. There are also arena shows which are also international but are fixed at the same location (Arena) for a period of time. Then, there are resident shows (operated in Partnership) that operate at a particular resort for a considerable period of time. The resort/location responsibility is of the partner. Touring shows are the legacy shows for Cirque du Soleil and have been a source of growth as well. Touring shows take place at various locations around the world with a tour lasting for a particular period of time in a city. Regarding costing structure, if CdS acts alone touring shows are costly as much as 50 M in costs, Arena shows are also about the same but the resident shows cost around 15-18 M in costs as a large portion of the expenses are borne by partner. The problem with the resident shows is that the partners who can invest in infrastructure are hard to find. There are three revenue collection/partnership methods(Appendix 3) for touring and arena shows: C irque act alone à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" CdS pays for all the expenses on its own and all the revenue goes to CdS, Fixed price model à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" the event promoter pays all the expenses of the location, logistics and marketing, CdS only invest in creative content creation (about 15 M), Rock and Roll model à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Cost borne by each party is deducted from the gross revenue and profit is divided as per a pre-determined criteria plus a typical 10 percent of the box office sales goes to royalty to the artists. Fixed Price model is least risky. Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Turkey is interested in a model wherein they will provide the location of Cirqueà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s choice but CdS would have to act alone in terms of expenses. Turkish Television and Entertainment Society has indicated that there is no constraint on the revenue sharing modelà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" either fixed price or Rock and roll model whereas the Ministry of Culture and Tourism is interested in only C dS act alone model. Industry Analysis Most of the revenue generation operations of Cirque du Soleil fall under the category of Performing arts industry. Performing arts industry consists of independent artists, contractual artists, entertainment/theme show companies and entertainment complex service companies. The revenue volatility measured for a five year period has been medium i.e. around 5-6 percent change in annual revenues. ( IBISWorld Industry Report 71151 Performers Creative Artists in the US) Key drivers: The performance arts industry depends on demand, the number and size of performances performed. Demand is dependent on the number of consumers, which further depends on the disposable household income, the economy as a whole and available leisure time (Performers Creative Artists in the US, 2013). Per Capita Disposable Income: Per capita disposable income is the major driver for performing arts industry. This income accounts for the in hand salary of people after the taxes. Since, this is an analysis of an international business situation disposable income is better dimension to take into account as compared to income before taxes because taxation policies in different countries are different. As the per capita disposable income increases, the likeliness of people to spend on the live entertainment shows also increases. Source: Britanny Carter Dec 2013, IBISWorld Industry Report 71151 Performers Creative Artists in the US Increasing Alternative Entertainment Options: Increasing alternative entertainment options such as music, theaters, concerts actual decreases the demand for the performing arts industry. This could be the case when the government is supporting these options or when there is significant increase in availability and a decrease in price of alternative entertainment options. Government Spending/Spur: When the government support to the alternative entertainment mediums increases and the growth for the performance arts industry actually decreases. The s upport could be in the form of investment, funding or creating supportive policies to curb the competing industry (Performing arts) and creating policies to spur alternative entertainment mediums. For Cirque du Soleil, this can be related to creating strict censorship policies or encouraging local cultural industry. Time spent on Leisure activities: As performing arts shows have a scheduled timings, hence there is a significant time investment as well from the customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s perspective. An increase in the time spent on leisure activities could also lead to greater demand for performing arts industry. For CdS, leisure time availability can be analyzed in terms of number of tourists to a particular location on a leisure trip. Tourists are particularly more likely to spend time on entertainment/leisure sources. Evaluating Turkey as a destination for Cirque du Soleil According to Michael Porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s model determinants of national advantage (Appendix 4), a firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s international level strategy to invest at a particular oversees location can be evaluated on the basis of the following factors: Factors of production: These factors include inputs necessary to maintain the competitive advantage and compete at a particular location. The essence of CdS is maintained in its ability to innovate and create astonishing live performing arts shows. Thus, CdS is highly dependent on specialized labor and equipment which contribute to its competitive advantage. The specialized labor and equipment is hard to find in international locations but over the years of performing touring shows all over the world, CdS has been able to develop capabilities to capitalize on logistics2 and technology. The logistics would help to remove the constraint of labor and equipment availability and a partnership from a local organization (as per the p roposal) would further help to mitigate the risk of non/low availability of production inputs. The ability to capitalize technology3 (Online billing systems) would make the billing and revenue collection easier for CdS. Thus, factors of production would not be a concern for CdS. Demand Considerations: This factors includes consumer needs, market size, target segments, cost profitability analysis and industry success factors. As discussed in the Industry Analysis section, the demand is dependent on the market size, leisure time availability, and high disposable income which further depends on employment and economy as a whole. The GDP of Turkey is on a rising trend after the 2008 crisis. In 2009 Turkey had a per capita GDP of 7730.38 in US dollars which was comparatively better than some of the latest successfully toured locations such as China-24028 USD (2008) and Brazil-51219 USD (2008). In 2009, the average core inflation rate in Turkey was about 5.6510 percent signifying that the economy was doing great. The unemployment rate was quite low and in 2011 average monthly disposable income was around 80011 US dollars better off than a majority of the toured destinations of CdS. On top of that, the average income was even higher in Istanbul (Planned show location). We can assume that the average disposable income was approximately the same in 2009 as the GDP was quite constant. Moreover, according to global competiveness index report of 2009, Turkey is transitioning from an efficiency driven economy to innovation driven economy which implies that government is enabling market investments and ensuring smooth flow of goods and services. Speaking about the leisure time availability, in 2007 according to the Turkish ministry of Culture and Tourism 56.3 percent of the tourists came to Turkey came on a leisure trip. This adds to the demand as generated by the availability of leisure time. Further to add to this, the average expenditure per visitor in Turkey in the y ear 2008 was about 708 USD and average expenditure per citizen was about 1132 USD which further substantiates the demand factor. Related and Supported Industries: According to this factor the growth of supporting industries help to provide input demand for an industry. Tourism is a related and supportive industry taken into consideration. The touristà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s expenditure in Turkey was around 5531.512 Mil USD in 2011 and there was slight increase from 2009 to 2011. The average hotel occupancy in 2009 were around 6512 percent. Turkey is a major tourist destination. According to global competiveness index 2009, Turkey has a domestic market size score rank of 15 and foreign market size score rank of 25 out of 133(world). In 2009, the tourism contributed 9.1 percent to the GDP. The upsurge in tourism gives way to the demand for Cirque du Soleil as well. Firm structure, Strategy and Rivalry: CdS have performed majority of its shows through a partnership. This helps to keep the company private as otherwise it is difficult to raise capital for international shows. A partnership is essential in sharing cost of the show and help to mitigate the risk of losses. Since, there is already a proposal from potential partners in Turkey, partnership would be best way to invest in Turkey. CdS can leverage its partnership to get essential monetary and real estate support for planning a location for its show and also get local expertise to plan the show content thereby avoiding any censorship issues à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Turkey being an Islamic country. The marketing and local governmental issues can also be kept at bay with a partner being involved. Moreover, this helps business expansion at the same time remaining private. This further ties back to their strategy to remain private in order to preserve their competitive advantage of creativity. In terms of competition, the level of operations at which Cirque operates, the barriers to entry are high. The major managerial recommendation would be to enter Turkey through a partnership. Governmental Factor: Recent reforms in fiscal and monetary policies coupled with Turkeyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s move towards EU have been helpful to fuel Foreign Direct Investments19. Regarding the taxation laws, the partnership could help to mitigate relevant taxation risks and the ease of getting money out of the country, as Turkey has high income taxation and low corporate taxes19 Recommendation: Based on the considerations as mentioned above, Turkey sounds like a great location for a show. The ideal way to mitigate risks would be to evaluate the partners and plan a short term touring show (15-30 days). A touring show with the fixed price formula would involve less hassles and also serve both as a risk mitigation as well as a business expansion endeavor. If Turkey provided above average returns and the partners are consistent with Cirqueà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s policies, then Turkey could become a destination f or a permanent resident show. If Turkey does not provide the necessary returns, it would be easy to pull off as the show is for testing the Turkish waters with no strings attached. In terms of partner/promoter selection, the following is the recommended selection criteria: Is the partnership sustainable Maintenance of creative control with Cirque Potential costs and profit margin Social responsibility of potential partner(as per policies) Experience of promoter Turkish Television and Entertainment (TTE) Society is the largest media group in Turkey and has extensive experience in organizing events. Moreover, there are less restrictions on CdS in terms of creative control and business model as expressed by the proposal. According to the above analysis, TTE sounds a better strategic fit. Implementation timeline According to the analysis as described above, the best recommended timeline from a managerial perspective would be as shown: Note: So far Turkey has been a good source of revenue for CdS17 Appendices Turkey GDP https://www.tradingeconomics.com/turkey/gdp-per-capita Organizational Analysis SWOT Analysis Porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s five forces PORTERà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S FIVE (SIX) FORCES Rival Power Med Blue ocean turning slightly red, Unique and strong brand but rivals emerging, High fixed cost of production Supplier Power Med Artists and performers are core strength but with competition emerging and scale of operations increasing at large scale, retentively would be an issue. Still Cirque is a brand that most performers want to be associated with. Barriers to Entry High Difficult to gather capital/partners, strong brand identity of CdS, governmental regulations Buyer Power Low-Med Since, the substitutes are emerging buyer power is increasing. However, the pricing policy is constant still because of the high fixed costs Government Power Med Depends on location but partnership model mitigates the risk of governmental regulations Threat of Substitutes Low-Med There are other forms of performing arts emerging, less priced substitutes are growing Revenue collection methods Michael.E.Porter Determinants of National advantage Source: Hitt et al.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s (2008) Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalization References AtoZworldBusiness.com Marie-HÃÆ' ©lÃÆ' ¨ne Jobin and Jean Talbot Tour Planning at Cirque du Soleil https://sapinsider.wispubs.com/Assets/Case-Studies/2011/July/Cirque-Du-Soleil-Drives-Creativity-And-Expansion-With-SAP-Solutions A country has an absolute advantage when it is more efficient than any other country at producing a product ( https://info.wsj.com/college/glossary/intlbusiness.pdf) https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-11569883 https://www.cirquedusoleil.com/en/about/global-citizenship/sustainable-development/partners.aspx https://www.kkr.com/sites/default/files/KKR_Insights_121129.pdf IBIS Performers Creative Artists in the US, 2013 https://faculty.tuck.dartmouth.edu/images/uploads/faculty/ron-adner/Cirque_du_Soleil.pdf https://www.tradingeconomics.com/china/gdp-per-capita https://www.tradingeconomics.com/brazil/gdp-per-capita https://www.tradingeconomics.com/turkey/core-inflation-rate https://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=10902 Ministry of Culture and Tourism, https://www.kultur.gov.tr/ https://knoema.com/atlas/Turkey/topics/Tourism/Travel-and-Tourism-Total-Contribution-to-GDP/Total-Contribution-to-GDP-Real-growth-percent https://www.gemconsortium.org/Model DTZ.com à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Turkey hotel market overview 2009 https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/istanbul-a-brand-name-in-entertainment-sector.aspx?pageID=238nID=31126NewsCatID=383 https://www.todayszaman.com/arts-culture_cirque-du-soleil-set-for-first-ever-turkey-show-in-2011_228677.html https://www.atozworldbusiness.com/ https://www.weforum.org/pdf/GCR09/GCR20092010fullreport.pdf Ramon Casadesus-Masanell and Maxime Aucoin (2009), Cirque du Soleil The High-Wire Act of Building Sustainable Partnerships ibisworld.com.au BUEC 646 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Cirque du Soleil Individual Project Page 1 of 14 Navjot Singh

Tuesday, June 2, 2020

Findings chapter of Consultancy report - Free Essay Example

A.Members’ Loyalty Variation It s not clear what percentage of members that heard about the institute while in college remain as members five years after however, the findings suggest that the members that have remained loyal to the institution for a period exceeding five years are more satisfied as compared to younger members. They account for 65% of the total membership. In comparison to the number that joined I college, their assumption that the majority remain loyal after completion can be upheld. Satisfaction levels vary with the years of membership. Older members are more satisfied compared to the younger. The probability of recommending potential member is higher with them because they have gained more from their experience and have identified with the brand in general. Younger member is less satisfied with the information and services that have been offered. They prefer and recommended changes in the service making them more likely o leave the organisation. The correlation between membership and satisfaction has been shown in figure three. It demonstrates the reasons why most of the members retain their status within the organization, for instance, most of the members, 26% want to have the transportation offered by the institution. The second group is more concerned with self-enhancement. The magazines they receive provide them information that is beneficial to the businesses, and thus they retain their connection. A third group needs networking which is their way of creating relationships with members in the industry. Each respondent has a different level of satisfaction, but it does not mean that all services offered are beneficial to all the members. Most would wish that the service of their choice is enhanced and the rest put aside to bring in the recommendations that have been shown to the conclusion level. Running head: SURVEY ANALYSIS Satisfaction Information from respondents shows different levels of appreciation. From the different information offered by the research, the most popular services that satisfy members include but not limited to access to general information and availability of technology related articles. Members are more interested in attending events, taking online courses and obtaining link line report. From the information, it was vivid that most of the members can not define the advantages of being a member. 62% of the respondents were unclear of these benefits however they mentioned reasons for their levels of satisfaction which included the comprehensive coverage that the institute offers and the independence in coverage. The statistics on satisfaction were that only 24% of the members were delighted compared to the65% of members with more than five years of membership. 62% were moderately satisfied which is reasonable given the probability of recommendation percentages which puts 60% willing at an averagely level and 28% neutral on recommending new member. A small number of 14% responded that they were not satisfied at all. According to the services used in 2016, more people became members because of the number of events that came through CILT and strengthened their position.M ore online courses are required to increase satisfaction. Members recommended a number of factors to improve their satisfaction including increasing professionalism and educating their members more. It was said that the institute does not attract the younger people and their services are not offering a return on their monetary value. Satisfaction of clients will b increased by increasing their recognition, increase in the provision or real value data and help with CV preparation, workshops and necessary knowledge to their members. Member who Heard of CILT from Work Different members heard of CILT from various sources mainly in college, the internet, the recommendation at work and other sources. The data collected show that most of those who have heard of the organization and joined as members are those referred to it at work. 28.1%, which is the largest value of the joining group heard from their work place. The findings do not tell why more working people join than those from other sources however it can be deducted from the levels of satisfaction and what member are looking for. The information showed the need for networking as a primary reason for membership. The numbers have grown from 2016’s 28.1% to 31.6% in the financial year. More people are hearing of CILT from work and joining. Though other sources are also increasing in numbers the potential of members joining from work reference and staying is high as compared. The graph provided show that the number of members with more than five years of membership in work group remains high with recommended younger members growing gradually. Comparing to those who join in college, their numbers have remained stagnant with no growth margin in both participating and experience. Though the survey has excluded demography to reduce error margins, it is clear that the growth pattern f membership has decreased. The number of people joining is lower now than it was in the previous years. The conclusion of the survey shows a need to meet the needs of the member to offer them a reason to maintain their membership. Most of the people have two years membership in all the scenarios offered. Members responded by saying that younger people need to be attracted providing a discrepancy between current world demographics and membership of CILT. Increase in youth attraction will increase the membership and perhaps shape the institute to a better touch with the industry. Information most sort after by Members Members responded that they have access to some information for instance policy and legislation, education opportunities, industry news and the effects of globalization. There are a number of recommendation on information that members would like to have from the institute, for instance, college students are more likely to be attracted by information on employment and how and where to send their curriculum vitae. Information regarding the industry has been indicated as the most attractive feature of CILT because it offers members the opportunity to advance their careers. The survey did not focus on employment types, and thus the use of information can not be deducted but it however ever gave a correlation between the data sort after, and the way members utilize it. The unsatisfied group requires more information events and requires the institute to engage with other industries to give it recognition status that can provide more information to them regarding the world market. The vague level of information has left most looking for more, for instance, members that have two years in the group want the specification of charter membership, recognition and more information on transport industry which is the primary focus of CILT. Further, information award and events have been sort after. Through better engagement with the members, the clients value of satisfaction can meet their payments.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Same-Sex Marriages Should NOT Be Allowed Essay - 717 Words

Allowing same-sex marriages would change the basic definition of marriage. Marriage is an important commitment of a man and a woman who contribute to civilization. Therefore, the loss of contributions due to someone’s sexual orientation should not be rewarded with a privilege such as marriage. Same-sex marriages affect many factors such as children, the concept of marriage, and humanity. However, it is not a misdemeanor to love somebody of the same gender but it can rigorously damage many aspects of life. In addition, same-sex marriages also can affect those who are raised by them as children. It was exposed that children raised by homosexual couples did worse than the offspring of heterosexual couples in nine of†¦show more content†¦Studies show that the idea that children raised by homosexuals are no different that those raised by a heterosexual couple is false. To sum up, the children experience different upbringings based on the couple raising them. Should not chi ldren have the same morals to abide by growing up? Based on the type of couple raising the child, they may have a different outlook on ideas than the one raised by the opposing type of couple. The concept of marriage is in danger of being misunderstood due to same-sex couples wanting to be married and acquire the same benefits as heterosexual marriages. The fundamental purpose of marriage is uniting a man and a woman in a worthy cause to preserve human civilization. If everyone was homosexual, then how could our species be repeatedly produced? This problem could end human existence. Besides, even those who are not homosexual have restrictions on marriage so they can not assume they are being discriminated upon. Restrictions are created to keep the balance and concept of the idea from being muddled. Their sexual orientation has nothing to do with why these rules were put into place. As a result, homosexual individuals have the right to marry along with everyone else as long as the re strictions are not crossed. All rights are equal among the people even when dealing with marriage. Just because somebody has differentShow MoreRelatedThe Rights Of Same Sex Marriages By John Baxter And Jeff Forshay Essay1765 Words   |  8 PagesJeff Forshay are at the forefront of a fight staged by gay and lesbian activists to get the government to permit same-sex marriages. Activists say this is just part of their hard-fought battle for public acceptance; the movement has gone on for at least twenty years. At the same time, remarkable transformations have changed the general makeup of the typical family in the United States: â€Å"[T]he traditional family model, . . . in which the father is the only breadwinner for his wife and their biologicalRead MoreThe Second Sex : The Fight Against Women s Oppression2230 Words   |  9 PagesSimone de Beauvoir â€Å"The Second Sex’: The Fight against Women’s Oppression Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir simply referred to as Simone de Beauvoir was a French intellectual, writer, political activist, existentialist philosopher, social theorist and feminist born in 1908. Often subscribed to the schools of Existentialism, French Feminism and Western Marxism, she did not regard herself as a philosopher even though she is heralded for her significant influence of feminist theoryRead MoreBlack Lesbian And Gay Families7002 Words   |  29 Pages Although marriage equality continues to be in the legislative and media spotlight, little attention has been placed on the significance of legalizing same sex marriage for Black families. This article will discuss the available research on Black lesbian and gay families, highlighting both the strengths and challenges these families negotiate. Focusing on the resources Black lesbian and gay families provide to the Black community, such as foster parenting and adopting Black children, mentoringRead MoreItalian Culture and Work Ethics6449 Words   |  26 PagesInnovation, Vol. 12, No. 4, 1999 583 Working Values and the Italian Family MASSIMO BELLOTTO and ALBERTO ZATTI A B S T R A C T History teaches us that it is through the family that new generations are equipped with ethics and values regarding work. The advent of bourgeois society, with its characteristic openness towards other social classes, appears to have relegated the promotion of working values by families to the background. This study sets out to test the hypothesis according to which theRead MoreIslamic Law and Human Trafficking in Saudi Arabia Essay3267 Words   |  14 Pagesattacks, Saudi Arabia has continued to work on a reform agenda to promote greater participation by Saudi citizens, a vibrant economy, and a civil society. However, many issues still plague the state. The blight of human trafficking, in forms of labor, sex, and other forms of trafficking, is of particular concern in Saudi Arabia. Some Western critics attribute this to the country’s legal system. Saudi Arabia is ruled under a system of Sharia, a body of Islamic law and a legal framework within whichRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 PagesSTUDIES A summary of the case analysis I N T R O D U C T I O N Preparing an effective case analysis: The full story Hearing with the aid of implanted technology: The case of Cochlearâ„ ¢ – an Australian C A S E O N E high-technology leader Delta Faucet: Global entrepreneurship in an emerging market C A S E T W O DaimlerChrysler: Corporate governance dynamics in a global company C A S E T H R E E Gunns and the greens: Governance issues in Tasmania C A S E F O U R Succeeding in the Sydney indie musicRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesand Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England W1T 4LP. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the publisher Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone: ( 44) 1865 843830, fax: ( 44) 1865 853333, e-mail: permissions@elsevier.co.uk. You may also complete yourRead MoreWalt Disney Case16863 Words   |  68 Pages9-701-035 REV: JULY 25, 2001 D MICHAEL G. RUKSTAD DAVID COLLIS O The Walt Disney Company: The Entertainment King I only hope that we never lose sight of one thing—that it was all started by a mouse. —Walt Disney The Walt Disney Company’s rebirth under Michael Eisner was widely considered to be one of the th great turnaround stories of the late 20 century. When Eisner arrived in 1984, Disney was languishing and had narrowly avoided takeover and dismemberment. By the end of 2000, howeverRead MoreChanging Attitude Towards Child Sex Preference11388 Words   |  46 Pages CHANGING ATTITUDE TOWARDS SEX PREFERENCE AS OLD AGE SECURITY AMONG NIGERIAN OLDER PERSONS BY AJIBOYE, OLANREWAJU EMMANUEL(Ph.D) Department of Sociology, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos. Abstract This paper focuses on the intensity of preference for sons over daughters in anticipation of old age security both physically and financially, and its impact on the care and support/ well-being of the elderly in Nigeria in general, and in particular among the Yoruba of Southwest. The paperRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38421 Words   |  154 PagesNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1983, NASA and The College of William and Mary jointly sponsored a series of public lectures on the impact of science on society. These lectures were delivered by British historian James Burke, ABC T V science editor and reporter Jules Bergman, and scientist and science fiction writer Dr. Isaac Asimov. These authorities covered the impact of science on society from the time of man’sfirst significant scientific invention to that of expected future

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Operations Research in the American Experience Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Historically, when war and battles were fought with swords, arrows, and spears, the variables were quite simple the soldier s individual strength, wisdom, dedication to a cause, honor, and bravery were considered important. The case today, however, is radically different. (Giglio and Rabe 2003, p15) Technology and the new weapons system have complicated the way war is won. For example, some tacticians rely on sociologists to identify important factors that could spell success or defeat in war. According to Brooks and Stanley (2007), sociologists tend to explain elements such as the motivational issues during battle or the dynamics of unit cohesion versus ideology. There are numerous other ways by which the theme is approached and that these initiatives collectively resulted on the currently available tools for military strategists today - from technology to sophisticated tactical models that promise success in war. An important element in this continuing quest for military efficie ncy is the Operations Research (OR). OR, also known as decision science or management science in some sectors, pertains to the ways in which technology, for the use of institutions and organizations. We will write a custom essay sample on Operations Research in the American Experience or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Al Capone - 2361 Words

In the United States the consumption of alcohol is accepted as a common part of American life. Alcohol is consumed at sporting events, restaurants, and even church gatherings. However, less than a hundred years ago the prohibition movement was one of the greatest conflicts in the early century. The demand for liquor was in high demand and Alphonse Capone was the man with the solution. In the early twentieth century, many states started making the consumption of alcohol illegal, and by January 6, 1919, the United States government added the eighteenth amendment to our Constitution prohibiting the sale and consumption of alcohol. The amendment formally called â€Å"The Prohibition†, reads the following: Section 1 After one year from the†¦show more content†¦In this pledge the text read: â€Å"Whereas the use of intoxicating liquors as a beverage is productive of pauperism, degradation and crime; and believing it our duty to discourage that which produces more evil than good, we therefore pledge ourselves to abstain from the use of intoxicating liquors as a beverage†. The Anti Saloon League suggested the United States to do the same and eventually get the amendment passed. (The Lincoln Lee Legion)The amendment was only able to hold on for fourteen years, and ironically the country became more corrupt, unethical, and crime ridden. Citizens felt they should have the freedom to consume alcohol by their own choice, and the beginning of the prohibition saw-wide spread manufacturing of bootleg liquor. Criminal gangs grew from the highly profitable illegal liquor trade. Fighting between these gangs broke out, and many people were killed. The United States Government claimed that it was a failed experiment, and finally on February 20, 1933, they passed the twenty-first amendment that repealed the eighteenth amendment. (The Pledge) Gabriel Caponi and Teresina Nee Riolia who was eight months pregnant immigrated from the slums of Naples, Italy to the slums of Brooklyn, New York along with their first son Vincenzo (later renamed James). (KoblerShow MoreRelatedProhibition and Al Capone858 Words   |  3 Pagesthe collapse of law and order in the 1920’s, perhaps the most recognized figure to emerge from the time is Al Capone. â€Å"The New York Times said of Al Capone that he was the symbol of a shameful era, the monstrous symptom of a disease which was eating into the conscience of America. Looking back on it now, this period of Prohibition in full, ugly flower seems fantastically incredible. Capone himself was incredible, the creation of an ugly dream.† (www.umich.edu) He impacted society through his ruthlessRead More Al Capone Essay1654 Words   |  7 Pages Al Capone, probably the most notorious and well known gangster in history, was born in 1887 in Naples, Italy. His father, Gabriel Caponi, im migrated to Brooklyn from the slums of Naples in 1910. After he came here he changed his last name too Capone too blend in more. Al Capone’s gang activities started out when he was young. He was in the Five Points Gang, who were known for their violence. The gang’s tradition was to scar their victims with a knife cut from the outside corners of their eyes toRead MoreEssay On Al Capone1271 Words   |  6 PagesAl Capone was a highly known gangster in the 1920s Alphonse Capone born in Brooklyn, New York to a poor US immigrant couple, Gabriele and Teresina Capone, seeking a better opportunity for their then big family of eight children. He was known for running many lucrative illegal businesses that included alcohol bootlegging, gambling, prostitution, and protection. Al Capone was so notorious that he would murder those who got in his way. With little prosecution of his actions, Al Capone believed his selfRead MoreEssay on Al Capone1286 Words   |  6 Pages Alphonse quot;Scar Facequot; Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1899, to an immigrant family. He was born with type O blood. People supposedly born with O type blood tend to have the drive to succeed in leadership quality. They are strong, certain, and powerful, as will be seen later. However Al Capones leadership was taken to the extreme. (4 Blood Types, 4 Diets Eat Right 4 Your Type) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Certainly many Italian immigrants like immigrants of all nationalities, frequentlyRead MoreEssay on Al Capone697 Words   |  3 PagesAl Capone is one of Americas most feared, greatest-known gangsters and the utmost symbol of the fail of law and order in the United States during the 1920’s Prohibition era. Alphonse Capone was born on January 17, 1899, in Naples, Italy. He and his family later immigrated to the United States. They settled in Brooklyn, New York (â€Å"Capone, Alphonse†). Al Capone was a ruthless, violent, horrifying gangster. He was very organized and set on his high income. In 1920’s and 1930’s, Capone was the mostRead More Al Capone Essay1518 Words   |  7 Pages Al Capone still remains one of the most notable residents of quot;the Rock.quot; In a memoir written by Warden James Johnston, he reminisced about the intensity of public interest around Capones imprisonment, stating that he was continually barraged wit h questions about quot;Big Al.quot; Each day newspapers and press flooded his office with phone calls, wanting to know everything from how Capone liked the weather on quot;the Rock,quot; to what job assignment he was currently holding. BeforeRead MoreEssay on Al Capone1697 Words   |  7 PagesAl Capone In 1920, the United States entered a new stage in its life, the Era of Prohibition. However, flaws in the planning, execution, and administration caused this noble idea to vacillate unquestionably. However, men who were willing to break the law were the ones that were able to build a lucrative life for themselves; one such man was Alphonse Capone. However, honest men such as Elliot Ness fought adamantly to defend their morals, beliefs, and the law of the land. Nevertheless, Capone wasRead More Al Capone Essay2647 Words   |  11 PagesAl Capone Prohibition led to the bootlegging of liquor and the gang wars of the 1920’s. The most notorious gangster of all time, known as Al Capone, was the most powerful mob leader of his era. He dominated organized crime in the Chicago area from 1925 until 1931. Capone grew up during the roaring 20s in Chicago. He joined the James Street gang, lead by Johnny Torrio. In 1920, Torrio asked Capone to move to Chicago and work with his uncle who controlled the city’s largest prostitution and gamblingRead MoreAl Capone Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesSCARFACE Capone Born in New York City, in 1899, by parents Gabriel and Teresa Capone, Alphonse Capone was blessed with a historical blend of ruthless gangster in his blood. Al Capones parents immigrated to the United States in 1893, from Naples, Italy. Al Capone came from a huge family. He was the fourth oldest of nine children. At birth, Capones parents never would have believed that their son, Alphonse Capone, would grow up to be a murderous thug without remorse. As a child, Al Capone wasRead More Al Capone Essay688 Words   |  3 PagesAl Capone Throughout Americas history there have been many famous criminals, John Dillinger, John Gotti, Lucky Luciano, just to name a few. However, due to his extreme wealth and Godfather like status, the most notorious and famous one might have been Al Capone. Alphonse Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York on January 17, 1899 to immigrants from Naples, Italy. At a very young age, he became involved in organized crime by quitting school after sixth grade and joining a local neighborhood

Analysis Of The Movie Tangled - 1341 Words

Disney movies are often idolized for creating empowering princess’s to give little girls hope and to allow to believe in their dreams, but Disneys movie Tangled they show a different kind of Princess. In Disney’s 2010 movie Tangled a Princess gets separated from her parents (the King and Queen) because an evil woman wanted the child with the magic hair. Rapunzels magic hair sent her into the adventure of a lifetime, but as suspected when Rapunzel was locked in a tower for eighteen years of her life and it had taken a toll on her mental state. Rapunzel shows signs of being schizophrenic and travels with a man who has to deal with that. The movies take you through Rapunzels adventure outside of the castle and as she mental struggles with†¦show more content†¦Ad Rapunzel continued with her journey her symptoms such as her â€Å"pet† pascal. Pascal is a chameleon that Rapunzel often confined in as if he were actually interacting with her, which is only a fur ther sign of hallucinations that reinforce the diagnose of a schizophrenic. Rapunzel throughout the journey mental struggled with understanding what was real, and what was a fantasy that she had made up in her head. A schizophrenic often distorts reality so when she was painting on the wall she couldnt distinguish what was real and what she was dreaming about such a the floating lanterns. Originally Rapunzel was convinced that the floating lanterns were stars in the sky and painted them as such on the wall because she did not know that they were in fact lanterns, and not being to make this clear distinction is a symptom of her schizophrenia caused by her isolation. In this specific movie, there was a few course of treatments and the clearest form was therapy. Flynn Rider acted as the therapist to Rapunzel because he helped her draw the line between reality and fantasy, as well as, talking with her through her emotional struggles as the journey continued. Even when Rapunzel had entered into the village Flynn had helped her get her hair done so that she could stop obsessing over it and disguise it so that she was able to settle in into her environment. The next form of therapy would be for RapunzelShow MoreRelatedFairy Tales By The Brother s Grimm, Rapunzel And Cinderella1729 Words   |  7 Pages1800s. Many years later Disney released its own versions of these Grimm fairy tales called Tangled, a modern take on Rapunzel, and Cinderella published in 2010 and 1950 respectfully. Both fairy tales compare and contrast with the more modern versions. The most potent similarities and differences are seen through the characters, plot, and lesson to be learned. Beginning with the analysis of Rapunzel and Tangled, both tales have Rapunzel and Mother Gothel, however other key characters are altered. InRead More`` Rapunzel `` : The Feminist Revitalization Of Fairy Tales1420 Words   |  6 Pagesit first transcribed by brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. However, Rapunzel is a tale that continues to be re-written and re-interpreted even today. From the 1970s with the feminist revitalization of fairy tales to the early 2010s with Disney’s Tangled (2010), this timeless tale continues to engage its listeners. In 2015, Katie Kapurch of Texas State University revisited Rapunzel with an eye on its more recent modernizations. By starting with Anne Sexton’s poem â€Å"Rapunzel† from her 1971 collectionRead MoreFairy Tales By Anne Sexton1422 Words   |  6 Pageswas first transcribed by brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. However, Rapunzel is a tale that continues to be re-written and re-interpreted even today. From the 1970s with the feminist revitalization of fairy tales to the early 2010s with Disneyâ€⠄¢s Tangled (2010), this timeless tale continues to engage its listeners. In 2015, Katie Kapurch of Texas State University revisited Rapunzel with an eye on its more recent modernizations. By starting with Anne Sexton’s poem â€Å"Rapunzel† from her 1971 collectionRead MoreAnalysis of Pirates of the Caribbean: the Curse of the Black Pearl1051 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl Michelle Neitzel February 8, 2010 Analysis of Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl is a 2003 film, which is an entertaining, swashbuckling movie produced by Jerry Bruckheimer. This Walt Disney movie is based on the famous Disneyland and Disney World ride adventure called, of course, â€Å"Pirates of the Caribbean†. Unlike the fun-filled ride at the DisneyRead MoreGrimms Fairytales1608 Words   |  7 Pagesand what they are most known for. It was important to not only know the theme of the story but the structure of how it was written and the clues included in the stories. The one week research adventure concluded with an analysis on our parents about fairytales and watching a movie. This was my favorite part of the research because it was taking all the information I learned and applying it to other peoples experiences and different media other than stories. The Find Fairytales are the foundationRead MoreThe Media And Diversity, Semiotics And Textual Analysis2185 Words   |  9 PagesIn this essay, it will present an analysis of the media and diversity, semiotics and textual analysis. The text I will be looking at is a short excerpt trailer from the Disney movie, â€Å"Tangled† (Rapunzel) which was released on 24th November 2010 in United States of America. The analysis will then relate to the issues on gender stereotypes and differences reinforced by Disney. I have chosen this topic because Disney has been very relatable to my childhood and Rapunzel is my favorite Disney princessRead MoreFemale Writers : Mean Girls ( Tina Fey ) And Clueless ( Amy Heckerling ) Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pageswomen?; Do they talk to each other?; About something other than a man?† (Kusina, 2015). It is very clear that all of the movies about teenaged girl cliques are passing the Bechdel Test based on these three questions. It would improve the feminis t analysis of film if there were to be a proposition to adding one more question to the Bechdel Test. When watching films that have a female dominated cast, a fourth question could be; â€Å"Are the women talking about each other?† It would be interesting to seeRead MoreThe Hidden Gender Stereotypes in the Animations the Little Mermaid and Tangled7533 Words   |  31 PagesMermaid and Tangled Erlina EKAWATI ABSTRACT After the success of the feminist movement in the early 1960s, gender stereotypes are considered as not a big issue anymore. Many people tried to break gender stereotypes especially in mass media. However, it is undeniable that gender stereotypes are still imprinted because people have been fed by gender stereotypes from the show that they watch since they are young. It is shown in two animation movies titled The Little Mermaid and Tangled. This articleRead MoreIt Feels Miserable Without You†¦Almost Like Having You Here1221 Words   |  5 Pagesclaims â€Å". . . [I] have nothing to gain economically from this proposal . . . â€Å"This is a parody because it imitates the usual objections of people who claim to be unselfish in their proposals (Swift). A reversal is a major technique used in the film Tangled. As Princess Rapunzel uses her unnaturally long hair to bring up her pretend mother from the tower, it is incredible how far the beautiful golden hair can reach. However, the fact that Rapunzel has to take care of her mother is simply not naturalRead MoreSexism and Disney2712 Words   |  11 Pagesincluded elements of social criticism.† All women in Disney princess roles fill one of two roles, and it is very rare that they stray. In the translation of Patricia Digà ³n Regueiro s article The World of Disney Outdated: proposal of critical analysis in school she states: â€Å"The woman is submissive and obedient, is guided by his emotions, is oriented to love and marriage, is caring for the family and the home and often it is presented or the role of women â€Å"evil†or â€Å"the innocent girl†.  Giroux

Maternal Health

Question: Write an essay answering the following question:What are the possible explanations for failure to advance maternal, health globally and what needs to be done to improve the situation? Briefly describe whether there is evidence available of what needs to be done, and then discuss whether, or why not, this evidence is being applied in practice. Illustrate with a case study from a particular country, whilst also discussing the emerging debates or next steps in this agenda.This assignment requires that you select one of the topics below. You are expected to critically examine the question presented and put forward an argument drawing on your conceptual understanding from the course and using the literature to support your response. illustrate aspects of your discussion through a country case study but this should NOT be the main focus of the assignment. A broader discussion of the topic with a global focus is required. Answer: The term maternal age is defined as the age of the mother during the time of delivery of the offspring. According to Benzies (2008), the maternal health is not an issue associated with women rather it is about the uprightness of communities, nations and the societies and also the well-being of every single individual whose prospects of life depends completely on a healthy mother. According to (Kahraman et al. 2000), the global society is not yet so advanced and insufficiently galvanized in terms of addressing neonatal and maternal mortality. Certain areas in the healthcare sector and the government sector needs to be improved in order to reduce this complication. In this context, we are going to discuss the failure to advances in maternal health globally and interventions to improve these (Pearson et al., 2000). Political will and strong leadership make innovative, cost-efficient interventions possible. Because women are often marginalized economically, politically and socially, sustained leadership on gender equality is required to advance maternal health. Strong leadership at the highest levels promotes accountability within ministries and enables them to find reliable partners to drive and champion progress in maternal health (Fisk Atun, 2008). In order to reduce the ill effects or the factors that affect advanced maternal health, the first thing that needs to be done is the identification of the factors that contributes to the negative impact of the advanced maternal health. The main two factors that are accountable for the failure of the advanced maternal and neonatal health are both the global donor community and national governments (Aldous Edmonson,1993). As stated by Davis et al. (1989), the adaptation of the eight Millennium Development goal was for the improvement in the health areas. The MDG 5 target involved the achievement of universal access to reproductive health but inadequate funding for family planning was the key failure in fulfilling commitments in order to improve the reproductive health of women. (Jacobsson et al., 2004). The major causes of stillbirth vary by gestational age. Infection is the most common contributor between 24 and 27 weeks' gestation, and unexplained stillbirth is the most common contributor after 28 weeks.In the study by Fretts,rates of unexplained late fetal loss were more pronounced among women aged 35 years or older. This rate is similar to that reported among women aged 45 years and older in a population-based Swedish study. Together, these studies clearly suggest a multifactorial cause of stillbirth and a clear need for prospective studies that include lifestyle and socioeconomic risk factors (Croen et al., 2007). One of the study done by, Huang and his colleagues reveals that 225 million women yet to meet the requirement for modern contraception. Moreover, poor sexual and reproductive health reported to be almost around fourteen percent. One of the major failures of maternal health is that in certain developing nations ninety five percent of the adolescent females are forced to get married. Thus, at this age maternal reproduction can lead to complications where they have not reached the full potential. Such actions lead to death of the adolescent. As stated by Dong et al. (2013), the other barriers include feeble health systems, elevation of inequalities in access and exploitation of reproductive and sexual health services, poor excellence of such services, ingrained gender inequalities, and cultural challenges. (Bauer et al., 2013). Huang and his colleagues are to be highly praised for the width of their evaluation, which involves thirty seven studies from four different continents accounted in five languages. Although medical, methodological and numerical heterogeneity banned meta-analysis, Huang and his colleaguesdiscovered that seventy seven percentages of the thirty one retrospective cohorts learning and all six of the case manage studies point out a statistically important connection between stillbirth rate and advanced maternal age. As stated by Huisman et al. (2013), they established an alike connection in all fifteen populace based on cohort studies. They accomplished that advanced maternal age credible has a self-governing result on stillbirth (Dong et al., 2013). One of the majority severe challenges in conducting assessments in this part is the inconsistency in characterizations of advanced maternal age and the threshold for accounting stillbirth.At a minimum, consensus about definitions and standardized reporting across jurisdictions would lead to more definitive results from systematic reviews. According to Donofrio et al. (2014), additional study variability arises from differences in health care and cultural contexts, which are not sufficiently captured in epidemiologic or hospital-based administrative data sets. This limits the ability to generalize findings to other populations. However, as Huang and colleagues8correctly point out, there remains a great deal to learn about the impact of lifestyle and socioeconomic factors on stillbirth risk. Although large, prospective studies that include information about pregnancy health of the mother and father, maternal stress and socioeconomic factors are expensive, a clear understanding of the r isk of stillbirth will require this level of investment in research (Carey, 2015). In order to reduce these gaps and bring about improvement in the maternal and neonatal health cost for the package of sexual and also the reproductive health including modern contraception could impact on the reduction of pregnant related causes and neonatal deaths. Secondly, in order to delay the age of the childbearing education and paid employment plans should be implemented. The last and one f the significant intervention that can change the whole structure of reproductive health would be the attendance of births delivery with skilled health care professionals. The intervention policies of advanced maternal health globally would involve the following strategies strengthening of the skills and also the assistance of the local advocates that would enable nations to elevate the use of the health saving medical interventions, awareness of the overlooked factors associated with this problem for the maternal and the newborn should be raised and also expansion of the effective and essential medicines. A global agreement should be designed on a set of consistent standards for the goal of health and also measurements. Moreover, these measurements would help to plan, monitor and informed verdict making (Sliwa et al., 2006). To address the main risk factors for newborn and maternal mortality, practices should be adapted for obtainable preventive and healing tools, technologies, and treatment as well as expand new ones which would be more effectual and reasonable and would be additional readily customary for families and health practitioners in rural and society clinics, hospitals and health centers. These involve ways to treat infant infections by means of easy antibiotic treatment regimens, handle postpartum hemorrhage and sanitize the umbilical cord (Wanderer et al., 2013). The evidence reflects that Bill Melinda Gates Foundations Maternal, Newborn Child Health program performs to inflate coverage of high affect interventions to guarantee that women and infants stay alive and be healthy at the time of childbirth and further than that. This program invests in efforts to adjust and build up innovative tools, treatments and technologies. Additional to this they aim to improve the excellence of healthcare services and practices and the connections between health practitioners and relatives and advocate for nationwide and global policies that advantage maternal, child survival, newborn and health (Campbell et al., 2013). As stated by Timofeev et al. (2013), on the basis of a meta-analysis of three different studies carried out by a group of researchers, women living in poor hygiene surroundings are three times as probable to die from maternal physical condition related issues contrast to female who do not, while women existing under deprived water circumstances have a motherly mortality ratio fifty percent more than persons that do not. Partially the malnutrition cases universally can be accredited to poor water, hygiene and sanitation. As discussed by (Campbell et al. (2013), several of these deaths are consequences from vaccine avoidable diseases, since impediments like as cost and convenience has hindered efforts to distribute effective vaccines to individuals mainly in need. In addition, a lot of vaccines known to mothers and children below age five are not appropriate for infants, since their growing immune systems do not respond optimally throughout the primary few months of existence. Maternal immunization is the procedure by which an expectant womans immune structure is equipped with an exacting disease, and the shield is then transferred to her child expected to take birth. Moreover, strategies have emerged to avert many redundant maternal and baby deaths (Schoolcraft Katz-Jaffe, 2013). Older women have greater chances of children born with chromosomal aberration. One such major aberration is Down Syndrome. According to researches, it is observed that in 80% of the babies affected with Down syndrome are born to women above the age of 35. Susan a Hispanic woman of 37 years of age, who had a normal pregnancy. A screening test was done after a period of gestation of 16 weeks, which was normal and indicated a 1/275 probability of Down Syndrome. On the basis of this result, the prenatal diagnostic tests were not conducted. Additionally, ultrasonography examination showed no anomalies. Susan's family background reveals that the first cousin from her maternal side who is 12 years old is affected with Down Syndrome (Timofeev et al., 2013). During the birth of Susan's daughter showed probable features of Down Syndrome, such as Mongolian facial features and "floppy baby syndrome" that is reduced the strength of muscles. Susan shared her suspicion with her physician. Blood was collected to determine the chromosome number. It was confirmed, after a week, that the child was affected with Down Syndrome and the genotype of the child was (47, XX, +21). Clinical diagnosis of the mother -Examination of the maternal serum could help in the detection of maximum cases of Down Syndrome. In this case, the triple screening of Susan, which was obtained as 1/275, revealed higher chances of risk as compared to other risks related to her age which is 1/826. The results in her case were not considered as positive by the laboratory, but usually in such cases, the cut off for a positive test is determined as 1/200 (Roos-Hesselink et al., 2013). Clinical diagnosis of the neonate - Evaluation of a discrete set of issues is necessary for neonates with Down Syndrome- There are about a 50% of chance for the child to suffer from inherent heart disease.Vomiting is persistent in such children, and they also show symptoms of duodenal atresia or obstruction in the movement of bowel. They also suffer from hearing loss, visual disability, polycythemia and inherent hypothyroidism Assessment of risks - Postbirth of newborn with Down Syndrome it is a main concern which arises is the chances of reoccurrence of Down Syndrome in future pregnancies. However, in this case, there is a minimal risk for Susan and her partner since the disease is caused by nondisjunction of chromosome 21, but if the disease is caused due to translocation of the chromosome, the chances of occurrence increases. Since in this case Susan already had a relative affected by Down Syndrome, this though was treated as a critical case accounted for unbalanced translocation of chromosomes which depict inheritance (Timofeev et al. 2013). Probability in this case - Trisomy of chromosome 21 is noninherent and is infrequent in occurrence. Hence, Susan and her partner need not go through further examinations. In future, if Susan decides to have a child, the risk of having another case of Down Syndrome is approximately less than 1% and is completely unrelated to her cousin having the disease. However, since Susan age has exceeded 35, there remains a danger of having a child with chromosomal aberrations (Mhyre et al., 2014). In this context, the meaning and the implications of various strategies of maternal age has been discussed. Maternal age is defined the age of the mother during the time of delivery of the offspring. As stated by Timofeev et al. (2013), studies reveal those older women above thirty five years are more susceptible to risks associated with pregnancy than a younger woman. The global society is not yet so advanced and insufficiently galvanized in terms of addressing neonatal and maternal mortality. Certain areas in the healthcare sector and the government sector needs to be improved in order to reduce this complication. Cost and accessibility are the two major factors that affect child and mother mortality. According to researches, it is observed that in 80% of the babies affected with Down syndrome are born to women above the age of 35. Susan a Hispanic woman of 37 years of age, who had a normal pregnancy. During the birth of Susan's daughter showed probable features of Down Syndrome, s uch as Mongolian facial features and "floppy baby syndrome" that is reduced the strength of muscles. Susan shared her suspicion with her physician. Examination of the maternal serum could help in the detection of maximum cases of Down Syndrome. Evaluation of a discrete set of issues is necessary for neonates with Down Syndrome- There are about a 50% of chance for the child to suffer from inherent heart disease. Blood was collected to determine the chromosome number. It was confirmed, after a week, that the child was affected with Down Syndrome and the genotype of the child was (47, XX, +21). (Mhyre et al., 2014). The major causes of stillbirth vary by gestational age. Infection is the most common contributor of mortality. Huang and his colleagues reported that the outcome of a methodical appraisal of retrospective cohort and case organize studies of the link between advanced maternal age and the danger of stillbirth. The evidence reflects that Bill Melinda Gates Foundations Maternal, Newborn Child Health program performs to inflate coverage of high affect interventions to guarantee that women and infants stay alive and be healthy at the time of childbirth and further than that. Partially the malnutrition case universally can be accredited to poor water, hygiene and sanitation. Several of these deaths are consequences from vaccine avoidable diseases since impediments like as cost and convenience have hindered efforts to distribute effective vaccines to individuals mainly in need. Thus, it can be concluded that there are although major risks associated with advanced maternal health in terms o f the global scenario, this situation can be controlled by evidence-based practice and innovative policies and tools (Mhyre et al., 2014). References: Aldous, M. B., Edmonson, M. B. (1993). Maternal age at first childbirth and risk of low birth weight and preterm delivery in Washington State.Jama,270(21), 2574-2577. Bauer, M. E., Bateman, B. T., Bauer, S. T., Shanks, A. M., Mhyre, J. M. (2013). Maternal sepsis mortality and morbidity during hospitalization for delivery: temporal trends and independent associations for severe sepsis.Anesthesia Analgesia,117(4), 944-950. Benzies, K. M. (2008). Advanced maternal age: Are decisions about the timing of child-bearing a failure to understand the risks?.Canadian Medical Association Journal,178(2), 183-184. Campbell, K. H., Savitz, D., Werner, E. F., Pettker, C. M., Goffman, D., Chazotte, C., Lipkind, H. S. (2013). Maternal morbidity and risk of death at delivery hospitalization.Obstetrics Gynecology,122(3), 627-633. Carey, D. (2015). Pregnancy and advanced maternal age. Croen, L. A., Najjar, D. V., Fireman, B., Grether, J. K. (2007). Maternal and paternal age and risk of autism spectrum disorders.Archives of pediatrics adolescent medicine,161(4), 334-340. Davis, L. E., Lucas, M. J., Hankins, G. D., Roark, M. L., Cunningham, F. G. (1989). Thyrotoxicosis complicating pregnancy.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,160(1), 63-70. Dong, M., Zheng, Q., Ford, S. P., Nathanielsz, P. W., Ren, J. (2013). Maternal obesity, lipotoxicity and cardiovascular diseases in offspring.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology,55, 111-116. Donofrio, M. T., Moon-Grady, A. J., Hornberger, L. K., Copel, J. A., Sklansky, M. S., Abuhamad, A., ... Lacey, S. (2014). Diagnosis and treatment of fetal cardiac disease a scientific statement from the American Heart Association.Circulation,129(21), 2183-2242. Fisk, N. M., Atun, R. (2008). Market failure and the poverty of new drugs in maternal health.PLoS Med,5(1), e22. Huisman, C. M., Zwart, J. J., Roos-Hesselink, J. W., Duvekot, J. J., van Roosmalen, J. (2013). Incidence and predictors of maternal cardiovascular mortality and severe morbidity in The Netherlands: a prospective cohort study.PLoS One,8(2), e56494. Jacobsson, B., Ladfors, L., Milsom, I. (2004). Advanced maternal age and adverse perinatal outcome.Obstetrics Gynecology,104(4), 727-733. Kahraman, S., Bahce, M., Ã…Å ¾amlÄ ±, H., Ä °mirzalÄ ±oÄÅ ¸lu, N., YakÄ ±sn, K., Cengiz, G., Dnmez, E. (2000). Healthy births and ongoing pregnancies obtained by preimplantation genetic diagnosis in patients with advanced maternal age and recurrent implantation failure.Human Reproduction,15(9), 2003-2007. Mhyre, J. M., Tsen, L. C., Einav, S., Kuklina, E. V., Leffert, L. R., Bateman, B. T. (2014). Cardiac arrest during hospitalization for delivery in the United States, 19982011.The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists,120(4), 810-818. Pearson, G. D., Veille, J. C., Rahimtoola, S., Hsia, J., Oakley, C. M., Hosenpud, J. D., ... Baughman, K. L. (2000). Peripartum cardiomyopathy: national heart, lung, and blood institute and office of rare diseases (national institutes of health) workshop recommendations and review.Jama,283(9), 1183-1188. Roos-Hesselink, J. W., Ruys, T. P., Stein, J. I., Thiln, U., Webb, G. D., Niwa, K., ... Tavazzi, L. (2013). Outcome of pregnancy in patients with structural or ischaemic heart disease: results of a registry of the European Society of Cardiology.European heart journal,34(9), 657-665. Schoolcraft, W. B., Katz-Jaffe, M. G. (2013). Comprehensive chromosome screening of trophectoderm with vitrification facilitates elective single-embryo transfer for infertile women with advanced maternal age.Fertility and sterility,100(3), 615-619. Sliwa, K., Anthony, J., Hilfikerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Kleiner, D. (2016). Maternal heart health.The Heart of Africa: Clinical profile of an evolving burden of heart disease in Africa, 9-26. Timofeev, J., Reddy, U. M., Huang, C. C., Driggers, R. W., Landy, H. J., Laughon, S. K. (2013). Obstetric complications, neonatal morbidity, and indications for cesarean delivery by maternal age.Obstetrics and gynecology,122(6), 1184. Wanderer, J. P., Leffert, L. R., Mhyre, J. M., Kuklina, E. V., Callaghan, W. M., Bateman, B. T. (2013). Epidemiology of Obstetric-Related Intensive Care Unit Admissions in Maryland: 19992008.Critical care medicine,41(8), 1844.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Painting essay

Painting essay- Water Mill Fog Joseph Lawson Water Mill Fog Many artists attempt to provoke emotions and interest through there artwork; however, not all truly succeed. Though one artist that skillfully rouses sentiment and curiosity is Jane Wilson (b. 1924). One of her most famous paintings, Water Mill Fog (1966), has an intriguing sense of mystery behind it. It is an oil painting on canvas that is 60 X 74- 1/2. The title, Water Mill Fog, directly depicts the scene of the painting. In 1960, Jane and her husband moved to Water Mill, NY, where she was inspired by the beautiful landscape. She had a deep understanding of fog, which is revealed in her quote, lee always looked forward as much to the fog of Water Mill as to the clear weather. The fog. Like darkness, makes familiar places unfamiliar in ways that never seem to repeat. This gives a new depth to the title; showing her intent to infuse the piece with the sense of unfamiliarity, and mystery, The painting was made on a large scale, heightening the viewers sense of engagement. As someone stands in front of the painting, then they will be surrounded by a fog and the mystery of what it hides. Even the paintings lack tot frame gives the sense of vastness and openness, as if the fog extended beyond the painting. The tog helps organize the composition in a static and restful manner, Jane painted Water Mill Fog in a very impressionistic style. She focused on how the scene was perceived rather than the full reality of the scene, The techniques that Wilson used with oil paint veer very effective in making the atmospheric fog and giving the sense of an unveiled mystery The brush strokes are loose, large, and blotchy, making everything appear wispy, tactile, and soft The paint appears to be blend into canvas in many areas, making the objects of the composition soft and subtle. Most objects in the scene are composed of minimal brush strokes, Which takes away detail and gives the impression Of a fogs diffused blur. However, this composition has much more than just a fog over landscape. The painting has a large building in the background with a dirt road and trees in front of it. A car drives on the road with its lights on, bringing illumination and warmth to parts of the composition. All figures are blurred by the fog, and some of them even require stepping back to see. There is a heavy use of highlights on house gable and fascia that help the house from being blurred out entirely from the fog. The trees of the composition appear as light, vague, and plastic. The fog softens their texture by revealing only parts of the trees. The colors used in the painting help create the illusion tog. Only neutral colors were used and the hues vary only slightly to give the effect that objects blend into each other. The overall color tot the composition is a cool gray/tot white, giving the impression that both the color and shapes are altered by the fog. The overall experience with this painting is pleasant. The fog blends the soft colors in a way that gives the sense of stillness and airiness. Prom the quote mentioned above, it could be assumed that Jane Wilson wanted the viewer to both ponder and experience the unfamiliar _ The fog acts as a veil that covers the full reality of the scene. It leaves a great part of the composition unknown and invites the imagination to fill in the gaps. It captures the viewers by bringing then to a State Of interest, and then releases them with a sense of stillness.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Things Fall Apart Study Guide and Discussion Questions

'Things Fall Apart' Study Guide and Discussion Questions Things Fall Apart is a famous novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe. Its considered an important work in world literature, albeit a controversial one. The book has been banned in some places for its negative portrayal  of European colonialism. The book is split into three parts showing the reader the negative effects of colonization on the main characters tribe. It also shows how Christian missionaries work to convert the African population helped to forever alter their culture. The book was written in 1958 and became one of the first books from Africa to become world renowned. It is seen as an archetype for the modern African novel. This is a recommended book to read in a book club because of the depth of the work. Plot Summary Protagonist Okonkwo becomes a successful farmer and earns titles and respect in his community, even though his father, Unoka, was seen as lazy, making him a disrespected laughingstock. His father is a source of shame for Okonkwo, whos strived to be everything his father has not. Hes domineering over his family as a result, and his overarching desire to always seem manly leads to his downfall. He takes in a ward, given to him to care for as a peace offering to avoid war with the neighboring Mbaino community. An oracle says the boy must be killed, but Okonkwo is advised not to do it. He does it anyway. But its after the accidental killing of a leader in his community that he and his family are exiled for seven years. When they return, they find that much has changed in their community because of white missionaries coming to town. Theyve set up a prison, a European-style court of law, a church, school, and hospital. Okonkwo doesnt understand why the people havent revolted against these oppressors. Then, the benevolent Mr. Brown is replaced by a strict reverend who isnt interested in the peoples existing culture. Violence eventually ensues, and the local leaders are eventually taken down by the colonizers. Okonkwo cannot cope and ends his own life. Main Characters These are the main characters in the novel: Okonkwo: protagonist whose fatal flaw is his inability to adapt to change and his reverence for needing to appear tough and manlyIkemefuna: clever, resourceful boy, ward of Okonkwo, whom he kills to not appear weak; given to Okonkwo to avoid warNwoye: son of Okonkwo, who becomes a Christian, a sensitive boyEzinma: daughter of Okonkwo, bold, her fathers favorite; the only surviving child of EkwefiEkwefi: Okonkwos second wifeUnoka: Okonkwos father, whom Okonkwo strives to be the opposite of; Unoka is lazy and enjoys music and conversation; is gentle, cowardly, and not ambitious; thus, he doesnt have the respect of the townsfolk.Obierika: best friend of OkonkwoOgbuefi Ezeudu: the elder of UmuofiaMr. Brown: missionary to Umuofia and Mbanta; patient, kind, respectful, open-minded person who builds a school and hospital in Umofia and encourages people to become literate to keep up with the rest of the world; represents colonizationthe Rev. James Smith: missionary who contrasts with Mr. Bro wn in that Smith is strict and doesnt compromise; has no interest in the native peoples culture; also represents colonization Major Themes In addition to the themes of the effect of colonization on African society and how cultures clash, there are personal themes as well. Readers can also examine how peoples character leads to their outcomes, such as in the case of how adaptable they are to change or inflexible (character is destiny). An examination of the book can look at human emotions and find commonalities and universals (people are people). The destiny theme can also be examined on a societal level. Achebe illustrates the complexity of the Igbo society and how it functions- unlike the authoritarian encroachers- without a strong central government. Is it destiny for the people to have been conquered, then? You can also examine how the community and people interact to find balance and function as a society. Historical Impact Things Fall Apart has become one of the most important books in African literature, as it was among the first major works to bring the African perspective to a worldwide audience and launched the continents modern literature. It even made Western anthropologists realize theyd been getting the story wrong and led them to a reexamine their methods and scholarship on Africas history and peoples. Though controversial to write a novel in the colonizers language, the book was able to reach more people that way, and Achebe was able to work untranslatable Ibo words into the telling so that people would be able to understand them through context as they read, rather than have a translator not achieve adequate subtleties of meaning. The book awakened pride in history and community for people in Africa and led them to realize that they could tell their own stories and that they were valid. Discussion Questions What is important about the title: Things Fall Apart? Is there a reference in the novel that explains the title?What are the conflicts in Things Fall Apart? What types of conflict (physical, moral, intellectual, or emotional) are present?How does Chinua Achebe reveal character in Things Fall Apart?How do the storys themes relate to the plot and characters?What are some symbols in Things Fall Apart? How do they relate to the plot and characters?Are the characters consistent in their actions? Are they fully developed characters? Are some characters more fully developed than others? How? Why?Do you find the characters likable? Are the characters persons you would want to meet?What is the central/primary purpose of the story? Is the purpose important or meaningful?  Do you think the novel is meant to be political? What point was the author trying to make? Did he succeed?Why is the novel so controversial? Do you think the book should be censored or banned? Should it be taught in schools ? How essential is the setting to the story? Could the story have taken place anywhere else?What is the role of family and community in this novel? How does it change with the arrival of Europeans? How does it change when the missionaries arrive?Does the story end the way you expected? How? Why? What point do you think the author was making with the conclusion of the novel? Does your perspective change knowing there is a sequel?Would you recommend this novel to a friend?How is religion portrayed in this novel? Do you think the Christian missionaries had a positive or negative impact on the characters?Whats important about the time period the novel is set in?Why do you think the authors decision to write the novel in English  rather than his native language caused controversy?What point is the author trying to make about the African identity? What problems  does the author outline? Does he offer solutions?